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Mastic shrub with dark green leaves dotted with small red clusters

Mastic tree

Pistacia lentiscus

Also known as: Lentisk, Mastic

Native evergreen shrub with a resinous scent. It copes with drought, sun and almost any soil, and hardly ever needs pruning.

Type
Shrub
Where
Outdoor
Light
Sun
Water
Little water
Cold
Doesn't tolerate hard frost

Where to plant it

In full sun. It adapts to all types of soil, preferably loose ones, and copes well with wind and sea air, but not so well with waterlogging. It works as a hedge or, in time, as a small tree. Give it room: it usually reaches between 1 and 3 metres tall and up to 2 wide.

Watering

It needs very little water and resists drought. Waterlogging suits it worse than a lack of watering.

Pruning

It rarely needs it. As a hedge, trim it only as much as needed to keep its shape.

Feeding

It lives in scrubland and in all kinds of soil, so it needs little. If you do feed it, do so in moderation: too much, especially nitrogen, leads to overly vigorous growth.

In our climate

It’s native and very common in the scrubland and undergrowth of Mediterranean pine and holm oak woods. There are male and female plants, and only the females bear fruit, which turns from green to reddish and then black as it ripens. If you’d like a low-water garden with local plants, we can help you design it.

Not sure what your plant needs?

Bring a photo or a leaf to the garden centre, or write to us, and we'll tell you what's wrong.

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